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Rational zeta series : ウィキペディア英語版
Rational zeta series
In mathematics, a rational zeta series is the representation of an arbitrary real number in terms of a series consisting of rational numbers and the Riemann zeta function or the Hurwitz zeta function. Specifically, given a real number ''x'', the rational zeta series for ''x'' is given by
:x=\sum_^\infty q_n \zeta (n,m)
where ''q''''n'' is a rational number, the value ''m'' is held fixed, and ζ(''s'', ''m'') is the Hurwitz zeta function. It is not hard to show that any real number ''x'' can be expanded in this way.
==Elementary series==
For integer ''m>1'', one has
:x=\sum_^\infty q_n \left(\sum_^ k^\right )
For ''m=2'', a number of interesting numbers have a simple expression as rational zeta series:
:1=\sum_^\infty \left()
and
:1-\gamma=\sum_^\infty \frac\left()
where γ is the Euler–Mascheroni constant. The series
:\log 2 =\sum_^\infty \frac\left()
follows by summing the Gauss–Kuzmin distribution. There are also series for π:
:\log \pi =\sum_^\infty \frac\left()
and
:\frac - \frac =\sum_^\infty \frac^\infty (-1)^ t^ \left() =
\frac + \frac - \frac
which in turn follows from the generating function for the Bernoulli numbers
:\frac = \sum_^\infty B_n \frac
Adamchik and Srivastava give a similar series
:\sum_^\infty \frac \zeta(2n) =
\log \left(\frac \right)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Rational zeta series」の詳細全文を読む



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